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What is a Third Party Cookie? Definition and Analytics Privacy Impact

A third-party cookie is a cookie set by a domain other than the website a visitor is currently using. If a visitor is on example.com and an advertising network sets a cookie from ad-network.com, that is a third-party cookie.

Third-party cookies are controversial because they can be used to track people across many websites, build advertising profiles, retarget visitors, and measure ad performance across domains.

Third-party cookies are commonly associated with:

  • Advertising networks
  • Retargeting pixels
  • Cross-site analytics
  • Social media widgets
  • Embedded video platforms
  • Affiliate tracking
  • Data brokers

Not every third-party cookie is used maliciously, but the cross-site tracking capability is what created major privacy concerns.

First-party vs third-party cookies

Cookie typeSet byCommon purpose
First-party cookieThe site being visitedSessions, preferences, same-site analytics
Third-party cookieAnother domainCross-site tracking, ads, retargeting

Browsers have increasingly restricted third-party cookies. Safari and Firefox block many of them by default, and Chrome has been moving away from broad third-party cookie support.

Third-party cookies and analytics

Analytics that relies on third-party cookies can face data loss, consent requirements, and trust problems. Privacy-friendly analytics avoids cross-site profiling and focuses on first-party, aggregate, or cookieless measurement.

Swetrix does not rely on third-party cookies. It gives teams website analytics, goals, events, funnels, performance monitoring, and error tracking without invasive cross-site tracking.

Related terms: cookie, first party cookie, cookie consent banner, and adblocker.

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